[10] Autobiography of Mary Gibbs Bigelow, June 26, 1809, to April 19, 1858, typescript, Church Archives. that she might rejoice in the blessings which God has in store for all who are willing to be obedient to his requirements.. What does that mean? On Feb. 11, 1858, Bernadette went to gather firewood with her sister and a friend. More than 6,000 viewers tuned in live online to watch the Mass at the Lourdes Basilica of St. Pius X and prayer at the Marian grotto through the sanctuary's YouTube live-stream Thursday morning. Then I turned my head towards the meadow. Marian.orgTheDivineMercy.orgAllHeartsAfire.orgDivineMercyArt.orgShopMercy.orgMarianPlus.org, Donate The feast was introduced in Rome some 100 years later. Finally, He forgives Emma her sins, personally validating the efficacy of her recent baptism, and receives her into the circle of the elect, who are those, He explains elsewhere, who hear my voice and harden not their hearts (D&C 29:7). In recent years more attention has been given On Feb. 24, 250 people saw Bernadette break into tears, but only she heard the womans message: Penance! The Prophet and his wife introduced us as their sons and daughters. He wrote: "The Gospel frequently makes this clear by showing that Jesus heals not by magic but as the result of an encounter, an interpersonal relationship, in which God's gift finds a response in the faith of those who accept it. Most of these have taken place during the blessing with the Blessed Sacrament. Our Lady of Lourdes is a Roman Catholic title of the Blessed Virgin Mary venerated in honor of the Marian apparitions that reportedly occurred in 1858 in the vicinity of Lourdes in France. Weve been doing this forever.. Another persistent theme in Emmas exhortations to the Relief Society was her appeal for unity. Feast, December 18 (Triduum, December 15-17 or until Christmas) 1. He may have been referring only to Emmas regret at not having seen the gold plates, though she had held them, protected them, and acted as scribe in their translation, but He may also have been alluding to the tumultuous experiences Emma had endured since her marriage to Joseph three years earlier. At the time of the revelation Emma had just turned twenty-six and Joseph was not yet twenty-five. Along with the men, they bore testimony, expounded doctrine, and read scriptures to the assembled members. Feast Days of Mary | Marians of the Immaculate Conception WebBe merciful, Pope Francis urges on 30th World Day of the Sick, Feb. 11 Be merciful, as your Father is merciful (Lk 6:36) is the theme of Pope Francis message for the 30th World Day He approved indulgences and issued a canonical coronation to the courtyard image of the basilica on 1 February 1876. Our Lady of Lourdes is a Roman Catholic title of the Blessed Virgin Mary venerated in honor of the Some of them recount striking religious awakenings or a newly quickened sense of Gods overarching love emerging from a variety of spiritual manifestations. On April 25, 1467, at the close of a festival in Genazzano, Italy, a cloud descended on an ancient 5th-century church in ruins, dedicated to Our Lady of Good Counsel. Our Lady's Feastdays A passage in Joseph Smiths private journal for March 17, 1842, affirms that definition: Elect meant to be Elected to a certain work, a broad definition of the term. At the apparition of March 2, Bernadette was instructed by Our Lady to "tell the priests that people should come here in procession and that a chapel should be built on the site." At the end of the five decades the woman smiled and disappeared. Sarah Pierrepont, 145; see also Martin Buber, Ecstatic Confessions, trans. On 3 July 1876, the same Pontiff officially granted a Canonical Coronation to the image that used to be in the courtyard of what is now part of the Rosary Basilica. Our Lady of Lourdes Our Lady of Lourdes appeared to St. Bernadette at the grotto many What happened to the Catholic Knights Hospitaller? [3] Some recount long periods of spiritual struggle and study leading to a divine change and a discernment of the fullness of God and His divine power in all things. WebThe Most Valuable People Around - Msgr. Then in verse 10 the Lord counsels Emma, in what certainly must be one of the most oft-repeated commands in Christian literature, to lay aside the things of this world and seek for the things of a better, surely a call to keep perspective on the uncertainties her life offered. WebLearn More. Bernadette saw the Blessed Virgin Mary two more times in 1858: on the Wednesday after Easter, and on the feast of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. In that passage Emma was taught a fundamental principle of the gospelthat Gods blessings are obtained only by obedience to the laws upon which they are predicated (see also D&C 130:2021). He always watches over his children with a fathers love, even when they turn away from him, he notes. Bernadette knelt and began to pray the rosary. . She expressed a craving for wisdom that she would not do or say anything she would regret; she desired the Spirit of God and a fruitful mind that she would be able to comprehend the designs of God, when revealed through his servants without doubting; she sought wisdom to rear her children to be useful ornaments in the Kingdom of God and prudence to care for her body that she would live to perform all the work that [she] covenanted to perform in the spirit world; and finally, she asked for humility . Carol Cornwall Madsen was a senior research fellow at the Joseph Fielding Smith Institute when this was published. WebThe liturgical feast of Our Lady of Lourdes was established for February 11, approved by Pope Leo XIII, and first granted to the Diocese of Tarbes in the year 1890. An official miraculous recovery must generally be a complete, spontaneous, and immediate healing from a documented medical condition. They come seeking cures, hoping to find answers, believing, and praying. The Feast of Our Lady of Lourdes is 11 February. Our Lady's Feastdays | EWTN [5] An eighteenth-century American woman, Sarah Pierrepont, left no account of a miraculous vision or sudden revelation, but she wrote of occasions when the Spirit seemed to engulf her and she basked in a glow of divine love which came from the heart of Christ into [her] heart in a constant stream, or pencil of light. [6]. Thank you. Whoever enters through me will be saved.I come that they may have life and have it more abundantly. Go, kiss the ground for the conversion of sinners.. Her companions had seen nothing. Our Lady of Lourdes Josephs letters to her express affection and confidence. The next Sunday, Bernadette returned to the grotto, where she saw the woman again. Unfortunately, Apple's iOS doesn't support home screen shortcuts in the Chrome browser. Add an RSC shortcut to this device's Homescreen, In the menu, scroll past any icons and tap. The latest official miracle attributed to the intercession of Our Lady of Lourdes was declared in 2018. [22] Dean C. Jessee, ed., The Papers of Joseph Smith (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1992), 2:58, 86, 123. One assignment was to make a selection of sacred hymns (verse 11). Feb. 11 marks the first apparition of the Virgin Mary to the young St. Bernadette Soubirous in the Grotto at Massabielle in 1858. Every pleasure within reach was ours. [33]. Grant Building St. Bernadette Soubirous was a fourteen-year-old peasant girl that witnessed Our Ladys apparition. February 11 is the feast day of Our Lady of Lourdes, one of the most famous apparitions of the Blessed Virgin Mary that took place in southern France. Seeing the lady in white make the sign of the Cross, Bernadette knelt, took out her own rosary, and began to pray. WebOur Lady of Lourdes Sticker SRHQ Warehouse Pickup available, usually ready in 2-4 days 5305 Commerce Square Drive Suite B Indianapolis IN 46237 United States +13174520674 Share Need help with sizing? The water continued to flow from where she had dug with her hands until it was producing over 32,000 gallons of water a dayas it still does. Finally, the woman folded her hands, looked up and said: I am the Immaculate Conception. The seer, devout but uneducated, did not know what these words meant. If you have already donated, we sincerely thank you. As she approached a grotto near a river, she saw a light coming from a spot near a rosebush. Lucy Walker and her siblings were only a few of the dozens of individuals who came under her protective care. By this mandate the Lord sanctioned music as an appropriate form of religious worship. Economic hardship and an injury suffered by her father cost them the mill in 1854. [21] Emma often accompanied Joseph to such meetings. Virtually orphaned at their mothers death because their father was abroad on a mission, the Walker children were offered a home with the Prophet and Emma. On Feb. 11, the Catholic Church celebrates the feast of Our Lady of Lourdes. Your Catholic Voice Foundation has been granted a recognition of tax exemption under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. [33] An Early Pioneer, Lucy Walker Kimball, in Kate B. Carter, Our Pioneer Heritage (Salt Lake City: Daughters of Utah Pioneers, 1976), 19:198. It was said to be so holy that God struck down anyone who touched it without authorization (see 2 Sam 6). When the cloud disappeared, the festival participants found a small, fragile image of Mary and Child on a sheet of plaster. The enduring influence of the 1830 revelation to Emma is evident in the 1844 blessing, which carries strong echoes of the Lords words to her fourteen years earlier. The Blessed Virgin, through Bernadette, had come to call sinners to a change of heart. But when she did so, the woman smiled and remained silent. The Virgin Mary went on to appear to Bernadette in Lourdes a total of 18 times. Each First Friday and First Saturday, we must make a Communion of Reparation to the Sacred Heart of Jesus and the Immaculate Heart of Mary. Saint of the day: Our Lady of Good Counsel - angelusnews.com [20] Lucy Mack Smith enjoyed the privilege once in 1845 in addressing the last conference of the Church before the departure of the Saints the following winter. I heard the same sound again. The tragedy that followed closed that chapter in Emmas life, even as it opened a new one in the life of the Church. Though documenting the spiritual journey of just one woman, the 1830 revelation and its companion blessing can well serve as spiritual markers for all who seek to be in tune with the Lord and in harmony with the Church. Web5:00 AM. Saint Gabriel Francis Possenti's feast day is February 28. The annual spring celebration is observed on April 25 in Genazzano, and many pilgrims visit each year. It was a situation I would describe as a Mary Moment a circumstance that parallels an incident in the life of the Blessed Mother. They prophesied, spoke in tongues, and blessed one another. The First Saturday of each About This Our Lady of Lourdes Lesson Plan. WebFEAST OF OUR LADY OF LOURDES HOMILY OF HIS HOLINESS JOHN PAUL II 11 February 1979 Beloved Brothers and Sisters, 1. This our Lady of Lourdes lesson plan focuses on the messages of Our Lady. Marie Bernadette Soubirous On March 3 and 4, Bernadette asked the lady to reveal her name, but she received only a smile. The story of Lourdes is well known. WebWelcome to the Catholic Diocese of Salt Lake City Parish Directory. Preceding the introduction of patriarchal blessings in the Church by three years, its form and content were very much their prototype. Emmas second hymnal was published in 1841 by Ebenezer Robinson in the place of William Phelps, who was temporarily out of favor with Church leaders. The liturgical feast of Our Lady of Lourdes was established for February 11, approved by Pope Leo XIII, and first granted to the Diocese of Tarbes in the year 1890. We can get through these dark and difficult days with hope and prayer, realizing that the Divine Mercy message and devotion was specifically for us and that we can help so many that we are caring for during this crisis., Rich in mercyThirty years ago, St. John Paul II instituted the World Day of the Sick to encourage the people of God, Catholic health institutions and civil society to be increasingly attentive to the sick and to those who care for them, Pope Francis writes. Each of these two spiritual documents is better understood in relation to the other. Bernadette began to dig, and after several attempts she was able to find the water to drink. Our Lady of Lourdes Feast Day February 11 - Catholic Daily Patients are always more important than their diseases, and for this reason, no therapeutic approach can prescind from listening to the patient, his or her history, anxieties and fears, Pope Francis says. In that year, from February 11 to July 16, Bernadette Soubirous, a 14-year-old girl, had numerous visions of the Virgin Mary in the nearby Massabielle grotto, on the left bank of the stream. [11] Emmas revelation similarly confirmed her acceptance by God and showed her the way to service in His kingdom. Our Lady of Lourdes Pickup available, usually ready in 2-4 days. From July 1830 to April 1832, when the selection process was completed and W. W. Phelps was instructed to correct and publish the hymns, Emma worked despite a growing antagonism toward the Church in Kirtland and a series of personal tragedies. CC TV-G. 6:30 AM. 1844-1879 Home - Catholic Diocese of Salt Lake City St. Bernadette left Lourdes in 1866 to join a religious order in central France, where she died after several years of illness in 1879. [21] An interesting description of a cottage meeting is provided in Charlotte Havens, A Girls Letters from Nauvoo, Overland Monthly, December 1890, 627. David Rogers, a New York convert, had previously published for the New York Saints a hymnal that had drawn heavily on Emmas 1835 selection, and Brigham Young had taken a collection of hymns to England with the intent of publishing a hymnal there. Emma was counseled to comfort and console her prophet-husband in his times of affliction and to continue to assist him when needed in his ecclesiastical duties as scribe (verse 5). Lourdes has also published a 60-page health charter outlining its new health measures for the processions, use of Lourdes spring water, and other elements that typically make up a pilgrimage. On February 11, 1858, Mary appeared to The feast of Our Lady of Lourdes coincides with the World Day of the Sick, established by St. John Paul II in 1992. Emmas exclusive stewardship over the church hymnal had been modified to allow the publication of a volume of hymns appropriate to the British Saints under Brigham Youngs direction. [3] John Ferguson, ed., An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Mysticism (London: Thames and Hudson, 1976), s.v. Registered as a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. 185 Heber J. [13] At least thirty-six other revelations are partially or fully addressed to individuals. If you donate just $5.00, the price of your coffee, Catholic Online School could keep thriving. The Story of St. Bernadette and Our Lady of Lourdes Emma, like others of the elect, had proven her faithfulness even before mortality and through the covenant of grace was permitted to enter this life at a time and place that would bring her into contact with the gospel. The Lord evidently directed the proceedings of that organizational meeting, for there was a possibility for other women to be elected president, particularly Sarah M. Kimball, a logical choice, when Joseph opened the meeting for nominations. This is the response from Our Lady of Lourdes Parish Office when CONTACT US. The Prophet then noted that Emma fulfilled this part of the 1830 revelation when she was elected president of the Relief Society, the specific work to which she had been previously ordained. [38] In the Relief Society minutes of that date, however, he seemed to narrow the meaning, indicating that elect lady specifically meant elected to preside, a term presumably applicable to any woman who presided. The Basilica at Lourdes was consecrated in 1876 and the faithful, countless in number, flock in pious pilgrimage to the holy grotto. Similar apparitions of the alleged Lady were reported on seventeen occasions that year, until the climax revelation of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception took place. [14] Minutes of the Female Relief Society of Nauvoo, March 17, 1842, Church Archives; hereafter cited as Nauvoo Minutes. The apparition had told her to drink the water, and the weed-eating was a penitential act. Web10K likes, 256 comments - EWTN Global Catholic Network (@ewtnmedia) on Instagram: "Thursday, Feb. 11 is the feast day of Our Lady of Lourdes. As the crowds continued to gather, this change was noticed, and a woman with a paralyzed arm came to the water hoping to be healed. Penance! Paul Mendes-Flohr (San Francisco: Harper and Row, 1985); and Walter Holden Capps and Wendy M. Wright, eds., Silent Fire: An Invitation to Western Mysticism (San Francisco: Harper and Row, 1978). Peyramale, the priest grew frustrated and told Bernadette to ask the woman her name. A brief account is available in Karen Lynn Davidson, Our Latter-day Hymns: The Stories and the Messages (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1988), 713. Feast, December 18 (Triduum, December 15-17 or until Christmas) 1. WebOur Lady of Lourdes is the name by which Catholics designate the Virgin Mary as she appeared to Bernadette Soubirous on Thursday February 11, 1858 in the grotto of The young girl began to scratch gravel off the ground and discovered a spring that still provides approximately 27,000 gallons of fresh water each week. Or, after more than a year of anguishing over the principle of plural marriage, was Emma finally acknowledging that only by acting in concert with Joseph, even on this divisive issue, could she fulfill the revelation given to her fourteen years earlier through her prophet-husband? She related them to Fr. All content on IngramsOnline.com 2000-2023 Show-Me Publishing, Inc. day The answers remain elusive. July 9, 2023. feast Until then, thirty-eight hymn texts had appeared in either the Star or its successor, the Latter Day Saints Messenger and Advocate. This principle underlies every command and blessing the Lord expressed to Emma in the revelation, which was as complete and certain a personal guide to Emma Smith, the Latter-day Saint, as it was a special calling to Emma Smith, the wife of the Prophet. The binding force of that counsel united Joseph and Emma in a supportive and truly complementary relationship for most of their seventeen years together. '", "He will wipe every tear from their eyes, and there shall be no more death or mourning, wailing or pain, for the old order has passed away. As she conveyed the repeated message to Fr. according to the revelation previously given to Emma appointing her to this important calling. [39] His words suggest that the organization of the Relief Society facilitated the fulfillment of Emmas call as an elect lady. Mass will be offered at Our Lady of Lourdes Catholic Church, 725 Deese St., Monroe, NC 28112 at 6:30pm. Could she have been affirming her belief that God had called her to be the wife and companion of a latter-day prophet? [16] For mote details about the development of Latter-day Saint hymnals, see Michael Hicks, Mormonism and Music: A History (Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1989), 1014, 1834. Mary, Mother of God, how sacred was the life of Jesus in your womb while you awaited His Keywords: Our Lady of Lourdes, Mary of Lourdes, Lourdes, Feast Day Rome Newsroom (CNA) - "Lourdes is the place where numerous sick usually come to entrust to Federal Tax Identification Number: 81-0596847. . But the 1830 revelation for Emma was different from these other womens personal communications from the heavens. Her home was often a sanctuary for the homeless, the orphaned, and the sick. 5 fascinating facts about the apparitions of Our Lady of Lourdes Copyright 2022 Catholic Online. Finally, during the sixteenth appearance on March 25, the Feast of the Annunciation, Our Lady revealed her identity saying, I am the Immaculate Conception.. In 1862, the local bishop declared the apparitions worthy of belief. Our Lady had several messages for this young girl. This dogma had been defined by Pope Pius IX just a few years earlier on December 8, 1854. [20] These social strictures, however, did not affect the small, informal Church meetings, characteristic of Latter-day Saint worship from its beginnings. She held on her right arm a rosary of white beads with a chain of gold shining like the two roses on her feet.". Peyramale, who was stunned and informed his bishop. Penance! B. H. Roberts, 2nd ed., rev. The 127-page hymnal contained ninety hymns, approximately forty of them written by Latter-day Saint authors, primarily Phelps himself. In 1860 Emma Smith was commissioned by the newly formed Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, which her son Joseph would lead, to make a selection of hymns. Here are some of them. I pray for healthcare workers everywhere, that, rich in mercy, they may offer patients, together with suitable care, their fraternal closeness.. This apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary to the teen" Salesian Sisters on Instagram: "Today is the feast of Our Lady of Lourdes. Today is a Holy Day, but without obligation. Our Lady of Lourdes Feast Day & St. Bernadette. [1] Typescript of blessing in Archives, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City, Utah; hereafter cited as Church Archives. In 1866, she became a Sister of Notre Dame at Nevers, and she remained there until she died at Nevers on April 16. List View. On February 11, 1858, Mary appeared to 14-year-old Bernadette Soubirous. [22] Few could have been more conversant with Mormon doctrine than Emma Smith or had more incentive to expound its truths. Join us on May 5 and 6! Even when healing is not possible, care can always be given. Less than twenty years later, on November 13, 1907, his successor, Pope St. Pius X proclaimed that it be observed throughout the universal Church. Tarjeta De Oracin De Nuestra Seora De Guadalupe, Tres Maneras Para Obtener Un Mejor Provecho De La Misa. On Feb. 27, Bernadette made a joyful discovery: the spring from which she drank was not muddy now, but clear. . Their family life was loving but difficult. Copyright 2023 Marian Fathers of the Immaculate Conception of the B.V.M. Carol Cornwall Madsen, The Elect Lady Revelation (D&C 25): Its Historical and Doctrinal Context, in Sperry Symposium Classics: The Doctrine and Covenants, ed. The revelations sixteen verses address four essential aspects of Emmas life: her actions and desires, her relationship to her prophet-husband, her responsibilities to the Church, and her relationship with the Lord. The Book of Exodus states that it held the two stone slabs with the Ten Commandments inscribed on them the Word of God. And so we pray to her: Grant us, O merciful God, protection in our weakness,that we, who keep the Memorial of the Immaculate Mother of God,may, with the help of her intercession,rise up from our iniquities.Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son,Who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit,One God, for ever and ever. Perhaps Emmas service to the Church before 1842 was merely preparatory, although certainly falling within the range of Emmas special calling. On the feast of Our Lady of Lourdes, the papal delegate for the Marian shrine urged masked pilgrims and virtual viewers alike not to lose hope in the face of sickness and difficulties. In recent years more attention has been given to the revelations injunction to Emma to expound doctrine and exhort the church and to define Emmas role as an elect lady. [2] Less examined have been its points of universal application and its correlation with the 1844 blessing, which this paper will address. [25] Nauvoo Minutes, March 17, 1842. We may never travel to Lourdes and join in the processions, but we can know always that we have a Mother to help us and lead us to her Son, Jesus. [36] Hyrum M. Smith and Janne M. Sjodahl explain that all men and women are the children of God, through Adam, who was the son of God (Luke 3:38); those who receive the gospel are sons and daughters in the Kingdom of God(Doctrine and Covenants Commentary [Salt Lake City: Deseret News, 1927], 173). Derr, Cannon, and Beecher are more forthright (see Women of Covenant, 6162). For instance, after weeks of fervent prayer to be led to the truth, Elizabeth Ann Whitney one night felt herself enveloped in the midst of a cloud from which a voice spoke, saying, Prepare to receive the word of the Lord, for it is coming. Shortly thereafter Parley P. Pratt brought her the gospel message and she was baptized, becoming one of the earliest and most faithful members of the Church. One can only wonder why the strength of their union was not sufficient for Emma to accept plural marriage, a principle accepted in faith by so many other devoted couples. Her message was a request for prayer and penance. What unspoken thoughts moved Emma Smith to write those words? Emmas counselors were also exemplars to the sisters. A number of RLDS publications deal with her contributions. WebOur Lady of Lourdes Feast Day & St. Bernadette The story of Lourdes is well known. Was it unique, or can principles be extrapolated to all believers? Mission and serviceThe pandemic has reminded the world in a profound way of the heroic service of healthcare workers on the front line, Pope Francis continues. Dating back to the eleventh century, their spiritual autobiographies record these sacred moments. Marian Feasts in the Roman Calendar The image of Our Lady of Lourdes has been widely copied and reproduced in shrines and homes, often in garden landscapes. Ingrams industry ranking lists are your go-to source for knowing the most influential companies across dozens of business sectors. She also announced, I am the Immaculate Conception.. More recently, specific distinctions have been made between the two terms. Our Lady of Lourdes: The Immaculate Conception The Marian apparitions began Feb. 11, 1858, ended July 16 that year and received the local bishop's approval after a four-year inquiry. Her report provoked skepticism, but her daily visions of the Lady from February 18 through March 4 drew great crowds of people. Read his story here. To witness and feel with our own natural senses, the like glorious manifestations of the power of the Priesthood, the gifts and blessings of the Holy Ghost, and the good and condescension of a merciful God, he wrote in 1830, combined to create within us sensations of rapturous gratitude, and inspire us with fresh zeal and energy in the cause of truth. The dreams and visions of the Saints, he wrote, strengthened his faith and he welcomed them as evidence of the last days as foretold by the Prophet Joel (History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints), ed. Our Lady of Lourdes - Wikipedia February 11 is the anniversary of the first apparition of the Virgin Mary to Bernadette Soubirous. This was the first of 18 visits, many of them with 20,000 people present. At its initial meeting, Joseph Smith proposed that the sisters should elect a president to preside over them. After Elizabeth Ann Whitney nominated Emma, she was elected by the nineteen other women present. She suddenly heard a gust of wind and turned around to see if something was there. Feast Days St. Bernadette also has her own liturgical memorial, which occurs Feb. 18 in France and Canada and April 16 elsewhere. Share. Did her faith falter only in this final test when the sacrifice claimed too much of her own identity? The import of this counsel became clear as circumstances challenged Joseph and Emmas efforts to fulfill their obligations to each other. It was a life of concealment, and yet Jesus is infinite, the light of We ask for the Blessed Mother's interc" EWTN Global Catholic Network on Instagram: "Thursday, Feb. 11 is the feast day of Our Lady of Lourdes. The month of May, a beautiful month of new life and blossoms, calls us to give every thought and worry to God through Mary, thus truly bringing about new life. Any unauthorized use, without prior written consent of Catholic Online is strictly forbidden and prohibited. CC TV-G. 6:20 AM. I shall do everything for Heaven, my true home. [32] Nauvoo Minutes, April 19 and 28, 1842. Born in January 1844, the future visionary was the first child of her parents Francois and Louise, who both worked in a mill run by Francois. Enjoy our Liturgical Seasons series of e-books! From the Kirtland days, when she and Elizabeth Ann Whitney prepared a love feast for the poor, Emma, so often a beneficiary of the compassion of friends, was the first to extend it to others.